T. Gray Shaw

I began to appreciate fire’s important role in ecology, deepened by studying permaculture

When I was young, fire was interesting for its destructiveness. But as I learned at Clark University about the natural world (B.A. 1980, Science, Technology & Society), I began to appreciate fire's important role in ecology, deepened by studying permaculture (1983 PDC with Bill Mollison and many advanced courses).

In 1982 Robert Martin let me attend a session on fire ecology in his forestry class at Cal. This subject wasn't very important to me then, so I chose to start an arboriculture business instead. In 1991, I snuck through police lines to the front of the Oakland Hills fire with my chain saws and shovels, thinking I could help, but when water from a fireman's hose was turned away from a burning house by the wind, I quickly joined the exodus of fleeing homeowners. Some of my clients lost their homes in that fire, and I did cleanup work in the horrible aftermath. A tension arose in me between fire's dual nature as both help and harm that I needed to reconcile, but I didn't know how.

 
A tension arose in me between fire’s dual nature as both help and harm that I needed to reconcile, but I didn’t know how

I came to Humboldt sideways, through a tragic blessing. In 2009, my partner Karyn lost her ex and gained his land and cabin on Seely Creek Road through his will. She had a house in Berkeley, so we began living in both places. For the next 12 years I continued my tree business half-time in Berkeley and spent the other half in Humboldt.

 
With biochar, I finally had an ecological solution to wildfire.

Immediately, I recognized the fire danger and began fuel reduction, helped by a FLASH grant in 2011. The following winter I wastefully burned the piles, but I knew that waste is just a misallocated resource. Within three years I had learned about biochar and commissioned my first kiln, which I still use, and began using the char as a soil amendment in our garden. With biochar, I finally had an ecological solution to wildfire.

The Institute for Sustainable Forestry presented the internationally renowned biochar expert Kelpie Wilson in Piercy and Garberville in 2018, with her slide show and kiln. ISF had a new mission to reduce forest fuel and make biochar, same as my own, so naturally I joined. When I presented a poster about my low-tech, ecology-based biochar work at Biochar and Bioenergy 2019 in Fort Collins, I came up with the name Black Ripple. By calling it a ripple, I was distinguishing biochar from the waves of exploitation that had passed through Humboldt County already.

Black Ripple poster session at Biochar & Bioenergy 2019, Fort Collins. L–R: Albert Bates, Peter Hirst, Kelpie Wilson, me.

 
I came up with the name Black Ripple. By calling it a ripple, I was distinguishing biochar from the waves of exploitation that had passed through Humboldt County already.

In 2022 I retired from 40 years as an ISA certified commercial arborist in the East Bay, dba Arbor Artist, and Humboldt became my full-time home. Currently I am on the boards of the Institute for Sustainable Forestry and the Southern Humboldt Fire Safe Council, and I'm a member of Humboldt County Prescribed Burn Association. I have produced local (KMUD) radio programs about forest management and biochar for ISF since 2020 and for SHFSC since 2024. I co-founded the Biochar Road Show in 2020, providing public education about making and using biochar on-site from native materials.

Professional Affiliations

Board Member, Institute for Sustainable Forestry

Board Member, Southern Humboldt Fire Safe Council

Humboldt County Prescribed Burn Association

Biochar Road Show, providing public education about making and using biochar on-site from native materials (for ISF)

Producer, Fire Radio—programs about adapting to a fire-adapted landscape (for SHFSC)

Producer, Sustainable Forestry Journalism Project—programs about forest management and biochar (for ISF)

Contact

Gray Shaw
gray@blackripple.com
510 418-3420